Office Requirements for Partisan Federal and State Candidates

All Candidates must be US Citizens and Electors.

Office
Age
Residency
Term Limits
Term of Office
Vacancies
President

35

Natural born citizen and resident within US for 14 years prior to election US Const., Art II, §1 May serve two consecutive terms 4 years Succession order:
1 Vice President
2 Congress to appoint officer
US Const., Art II, §1, 3 USC §19
US Senator

30

US citizen for 9 years prior to election and inhabitant of state at time of election US Const., Art I, §3   6 years Governor shall call special election to fill vacancy US Const., Art I; ORS 188.120
US Representative

25

US citizen for 7 years prior to election and inhabitant of state at time of election US Const., Art I, §2   2 years Governor shall call special election to fill vacancy US Const., Art I; ORS 188.120
Governor

30

US citizen and resident of state for 3 years prior to election Ore. Const., Art V, §2 8 years in any period of 12 years Ore. Const., Art V, §1 4 years Succession order:
1 Secretary of State
2 State Treasurer
3 President of the Senate
4 Speaker of the House
Ore. Const., Art V, §8a
Secretary of State,
State Treasurer

18

Resident of state 8 years in any period of 12 years Ore. Const., Art V, §1 4 years Governor appoints qualified person to serve until successor is elected at next General Election Ore. Const., Art V, §16
Attorney General

18

Resident of state   4 years Governor appoints qualified person to serve until successor is elected at next General Election Ore. Const., Art V, §16; ORS 180.040
State Senator

21

Inhabitant of district for 1 year prior to election. Ore. Const., Art. IV, §8   4 years Appointment process by Board of County Commissioners from party nominees. ORS 171.051
State Representative

21

Inhabitant of district for 1 year prior to election. Ore. Const., Art. IV, §8   2 years Appointment process by Board of County Commissioners from party nominees. ORS 171.051

 

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Contact Elections Division

Open 8 AM - 5 PM, Mon - Fri
(503) 986-1518
(866) 673-VOTE
elections.sos@state.or.us
255 Capitol St NE, Ste 501
Salem, OR 97310-1306